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6篇优秀中学英语作文
The Discomfort of Silence 沉默的不适之处
Many Americans find silence uncomfortable. They will murmur on to fill any quietness if it extends for more than a moment. Students often study with their radios singing;housewives leave televisions on for the companionship of sound even though they may be working in some other room. If you are silent for long periods,they will do their best to draw you out or will ask if you feel all right or if there is anything that they can do to help you. Sometimes silence can be puzzling, however; if Americans disagree with what you are saying, many of them will remain quiet. This may not suggest agreement; often it only means that they consider it impolite to argue further.
许多美国人发现沉默令人不适。如果沉默的时间超过一会儿,他们就会低声说话填补沉默的时间。学生学习时经常听着收音机的歌声。主妇们虽然在其他屋子干活也会开着电视,与电视声音做伴。如果你长时间保持沉默,他们就会竭尽全力让你说话,或者询问你是否还好,他们有没有什么可以帮忙的。但有时沉默会使人误解;如果美国人不同意你说的话,他们很多都会保持沉默。这并不表明他们赞成,通常沉默只是意味着他们认为继续争论缺乏礼貌。
To establish a good interpersonal relationship 建立良好人际关系
导语:高考英语作文对“人际关系”这一话题的考查,不外乎父母与子女的关系、师生关系、同学或朋友关系以及邻里关系,通常针对如何建立人际关系或影响人际关系的某一方面来命题,涉及信任、尊重、交流、倾听、友谊、感恩等子话题。如2008年高考英语江苏卷要求以“Being a Good Listener”为题,根据要点写一篇演讲稿;2009年高考英语安徽卷要求针对父母翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象写一篇演讲稿,分析原因,提出沟通方法。
下面以2008年高考英语山东卷为例,谈一谈“人际关系”话题的内容积累与表达准备。
写作任务:
假设你是新华中学的学生张华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信。
(1)帮他分析原因;(2)给他提出建议;(3)陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
注意:词数120~150。
这道作文题涉及的是人际关系中“友谊”这一子话题。试题虽然列出了三个写作要点,但没有给出具体内容,这就大大增加了写作难度。由于缺乏积累,一些同学临时思考,匆忙组织,导致作文内容空洞肤浅、不切实际,语句表达单调、无条理,词汇运用平淡、匮乏。如果我们能在平时对人际关系这一话题的相关内容和表达作如下系统的积累和准备,遇到相关试题,就可以根据具体的写作要求,从容应对。
1. 建立良好人际关系的意义
与朋友:Friends are our treasures. A good friend is someone that lets us be ourselves and hopefully encourages us to be the best part of ourselves. How many times have they shared the joys and sorrows together with us? How many times have they offered help to us when we’re in need? In fact, without a friend, nothing much seems enjoyable.
与父母:Our parents should also be our closest friends. The relationship between parents and children has great influence on the life of both sides.
与老师:It is the teachers who give us knowledge, develop our ability, and put wings on us, with which we can fly towards our ideals.
与邻里:Just as a proverb says, “A close neighbor is better than a distant relative.”
2. 建立良好人际关系的条件
诚信:We have to be honest with others and should always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run.
礼貌:We have to be polite and modest enough. If we are proud or rude in public, we can hardly win others’ respect, not to mention “friendship”.
无私:We must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others.
有价值:We need to be valuable to the person we want to be friends with. We have to have something to offer other people, something of value which they are prepared to exchange for what they can offer.
3. 如何建立良好的人际关系
主动介绍:Introduce yourself and talk to others so that they will know more about you. As your communication goes further, you’re sure to find much in common.
积极参与:Attend parties, sports events and special gatherings. In this way you and others will know more about each other.
大胆交流:Don’t be too shy. Voice your opinions so that others will know you are a person of thought.
真诚沟通:Make full use of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between you and others.
4. 建立良好人际关系的障碍
过于胆怯:You might be a bit shy in the new surroundings.
过于敏感:You might be a sensitive person and worry too much about what people think of you.
过于内向:You might be too silent. However, silence only makes matters worse.
5. 如何维持良好的人际关系
避免争吵:Try to avoid quarrels. Discuss and negotiate with your friends when your opinions differ.
善于倾听:Be a good listener while your friends are talking. Listening contributes to building up excellent relationships between people.
真诚待人:Be sincere to your friends, especially when you think they’re doing something wrong.
乐于助人:Be ready to help your friends whenever they’re in need.
有了以上较为系统的积累,写作时,我们只需在满足格式、结构要求的前提下,根据试题的内容要点,选择相关的进行从容表达。
例如山东卷的这道题,根据信件的形式和“帮助同学融入班级”这一主题,文章首先应符合英文书信的写作格式,正文则应根据“分析李明难以融入班级的原因”“提出建议”“陈述具体打算”这几个内容要点,从内容准备中选择合适的进行表达。例如,难以融入新集体的原因可能是You might be a bit shy in such new surroundings;提出的建议有:Silence only makes matters worse. Be brave and make full use of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between us. As the communication between us goes further, we’re sure to find much in common;你具体的打算可以是:I will take you with me when activities are planned,等等。在此基础上,表达连贯、有条理就可以了。
信息爆炸 Information explosion
Ways to Get Over Information Explosion As a popular saying goes, "A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention." Nowadays we are in an era of information explosion. More and more people complain that they are lost in the information age. Admittedly, no one can deny the fact that the new information age has brought us so much convenience that we are allowed to get plenty of information just with a simple click sitting in front of the computers. Nevertheless we are also confused, annoyed, distracted and upset by an incredibly large quantity of information. For example, when searching for something online, people are easily misguided by irrelevant information and forget their original plan. Besides, some information often turns out to be useless. Therefore, it may be time-consuming and troublesome to search information online. Then what can we do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information? Here are some useful tips: Firstly, make a list of what you really want before your searching. You can avoid some appealing, yet irrelevant information by this way. Then, find some credible and professional sources or websites and then save and categorize them. In this case, you can easily leave some advertisements and useless information behind.
随着信息爆炸的流行,人们说:“信息的丰富性造成了人们的关注”,如今我们正处于信息爆炸的时代。越来越多的人抱怨他们在信息时代迷失了。诚然,没有人能否认这个事实:新信息时代给我们带来了如此多的便利,我们可以得到足够的信息,只是用一个简单的点击坐在电脑前。尽管如此,我们也很困惑、不安、心烦意乱、心烦意乱的是一个令人难以置信的大量的信息。例如,在网上搜索的东西,人们很容易被误导的不相关的信息,忘记他们的原始计划。此外,一些信息往往是无用的。因此,它可能是耗时和麻烦的搜索信息在线。那么我们可以做什么来避免被不相干的信息分散?以下是一些有用的建议:首先,在你的搜索前,列出你想要的。你可以通过这种方式避免一些有吸引力的,但不相关的信息。然后,找到一些可靠的和专业的来源或网站,然后保存和分类。在这种情况下,你可以很容易地离开一些广告和无用的信息。
联谊活动 Recreational activities
We have planned several activities. When we get there,we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups,presenitng them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses. As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or anything they are interested in. We may also give them some performanees: singing, daneing, and so on. I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions, please let us know.
我们已经计划好几个活动。当我们到达那里,我们将参观团体在他们的房间里的老人,presenitng他们花和自我-做贺卡来表达我们的爱和尊重。然后,我们会为他们做一些清洁和清洗,护士的帮助下。有些老年人感到孤独。我们可以与他们聊天,他们的旧天,我们的城市变化,或任何他们感兴趣的东西。我们还可以给他们唱歌,跳舞,特性:等等。我相信我们会更好地了解中国的老人。如果您有任何建议,请让我们知道。
相亲节目 On Dating Shows
At present, dating shows have been very popular inpeople’s lives. No matter how busy the people are, they will grasp any chancesto watch this kind of shows as much as possible. As the time elapses, a growingnumber of dating shows have appeared on television.
Many factors account for this phenomenon. To beginwith, these shows provide a chance for the single to search for their dates sothat they think that they have more opportunities to break away from the singleidentities and even get married. Furthermore, some people are on account ofamusement to watch this kind of shows. They will feel funny and happy whenwatching others dating. Last but not least, the funny form and the relaxatmosphere of these shows have also made a great contribution to its audienceratings.
However, for my part, I advocate that these datingshows should be restricted to some extent. Some people who have dated in these showsuse the artificial identities to cheat others. In addition, these shows havebrought some bad impacts on our national spirits because it advocatesmaterialism in some way. Therefore, to avoid these problems, some actionsshould be taken to restrict these shows.
目前,相亲节目已经很流行,在人们的生活中。无论人们多么忙碌,他们会抓住任何机会去看这类节目尽可能。随着时间的流逝,越来越多的相亲节目出现在电视上。
这一现象的原因很多。首先,这些节目提供了一个寻找他们的日期,他们认为单一的机会,他们有更多的机会来摆脱单身甚至结婚。此外,有些人在考虑娱乐的看这类节目。他们会感到有趣和快乐的当看到别人约会。最后但并非最不重要的,有趣的形式和放松气氛这些节目的观众收视率也一伟大的贡献。
然而,对我来说,我认为这些相亲节目受到一定限制。一些人已经约会在这些节目欺骗别人的人工身份。此外,这些节目带来了一些坏的影响,对我们的民族精神,在某种程度上它主张唯物主义。因此,为了避免这些问题,一些节目应该采取限制这些节目。
中考英语作文 Asking the Way 问路
根据下列提示,编写一段题为“问路”的对话(60--80个字):
Green太太想去博物馆,但不知如何走,于是
就向一位警察询问。警察告诉她沿街走到第二个十字路口向左拐,拐角过去第三幢楼就是博物馆。
Asking the Way
Mrs. Green: Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the museum?
Policeman: Certainly. Just go up this street and turn left at the second crossing. The third building from the corner is the museum. You can’t miss it.
Mrs. Green: Oh, let me see. Go down this street, turn left at the second crossing. and the museum is the third building from the corner. Am I right?
Policeman: Yes, that’s right.
Mrs. Green: Thank you very much. Bye-bye.
Policeman: You are welcome. Bye-bye.
问路
夫人:对不起,你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?
警察:当然。只要走在这条街上,在二个十字路口向左拐。拐角的第三个建筑是博物馆。你不能错过它。我对吗?
格林夫人:哦,让我看看。沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。和博物馆是第三楼的拐角处?
警察:是的,这是正确的。
夫人:非常感谢您。再见再见。
警察:欢迎你。再见再见。
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