考研英语(二)真题解析之阅读text 3答案解析

时间：2023-03-11 14:16:36 考研资料我要投稿

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2017考研英语(二)真题解析之阅读text 3答案解析

2017考研英语(二)真题中第三篇阅读理解考的是空档年(the Gap Year) 之于大学生的益处。针对本题,文都考研高端辅导中心提供阅读理解text3答案解析如下:

2017考研英语(二)真题解析之阅读text 3答案解析

【31】参考答案:[C] it feels strange to do differently from others

【解析】细节题。本题题干在问,高校毕业生没有空档年的原因之一是____。此题定位第一段第二句话After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it? 本句用反问的形式,表达了原因之一在于他们不想和其他人不同。所以C正确。

【32】参考答案:[D] relieve freshmen of pressures

【解析】细节题。本题题干在问,来自美国和澳大利亚的研究暗示了空档年有助于_____。此题定位到第三段的第二句话,Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes-all things that first-year students often struggle with the most.此句中pushes them ahead by preparing them for...与D选项 relieve freshmen of 进行同义改写。often struggle with the most对应的是本句中的Pressure,first-years students 对应freshmen。D选项全方位替换。

【33】参考答案:[A] adaptation

【解析】词义题。本题题干在问,"acclimation"最接近下面哪个意思?定位第三段最后一句话,Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders. 本句是说,当谈到适应大学生活并且很快融入到一个全新的环境这个问题时,拥有空档年方面的经验可以减少相关的打击,这就使得专注去学习并且参与活动而不是______更容易。各选项代入,A最符合语义,和前面的adjusting to形成复现。

【34】参考答案:[D] decide on the right major

【解析】细节题。本题题干在问,空档年或许可以通过______来帮助学生节省一些钱。此题定位到第四段第一句和第三句话If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.本句中financial impact与题干中的money 相对应,顺沿看后面的信息第三句This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes. 此句提到学生在确定专业时会有困难。综合前后语义,我们发现D属于正确答案。

【35】参考答案:[A] In Favor of the Gap Year

【解析】主旨题。这篇文章最合适的标题是什么?

本文开篇通过学生对于空档年的看法--不接受,引出文章的主题词the Gap Year。然后第二段通过BUT作为转折,引出作者的态度,提到空档年的各种好处,可以帮助新生缓解压力,可以帮助学生确定专业以减少经济上的一些损失,由此可见,所以是支持,赞成的态度。所以A选项正确。

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