八年级英语下册期末测试题

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八年级英语下册期末测试题

　　第一部分听力测试(共计20分)

八年级英语下册期末测试题

　　I.Listening(本题共20分,PartOne﹑PartFour每小题1分,PartTwo﹑PartThree每小题1.5分)

　　PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

　　()1.Whatkindofpersoncan’tthemanstand?

　　()2.Whatpetsdoesthewomanthinkarebetterforatwelve-year-oldboy?

　　()3.WheredidTomcomebackfrom?

　　A.iswaitinginHongKong.

　　B.hasbeentothenewmuseuminBeijing.

　　C.hasn’tbeentoHongKong.

　　D.feltHongKongisaboringplace.

　　E.willbethereforabout20days.

　　F.hasbeenthereforfourtimes.

　　PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoFaccordingtothepassageyouhear.

　　()1.Mike

　　()2.Mike’smother

　　()3.Mike’sfather

　　()4.Mike’sfamily

　　PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothepassageyouhear.

　　()1.WhatwasEmmadoingwhenBillcamein?

　　A.Readingabook.B.Doingherhomework.C.Readinganewspaper.

　　()2.WhatdidBillaskEmmatotakeaway?

　　A.Herbackpack.B.Herbooks.C.Hernewspaper.

　　()3.WhydidEmmafeeluncomfortable?

　　A.Billreadhernewspaper.

　　B.Billsatveryclosetoher.

　　C.BillandEmmareadtogether.

　　()4.Whycouldn’tEmmastand?

　　A.BecauseBillreadhernewspaper.

　　B.BecauseBillkepttalkingtoherwhileshewasreading.

　　C.BecauseBillborrowedherthings.

　　PartFourFillineachblankwithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.

　　TVWatchingHabits

　　Age

　　Average(平均)hoursofwatchingTVintheday

　　Average(平均)hoursofwatchingTVatnight

　　Favoriteshows

　　Fourtosix

　　(1)

　　One

　　Cartoons

　　Seventotwelve

　　(2)andahalf

　　TV(3)

　　Thirteento(4)

　　Oneandahalf

　　Quiz(5)

　　第二部分语言知识运用(共计45分)

　　II.Multiplechoice(本题共15分,每小题1分)

　　ChoosethebestchoicefromABorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.

　　()1.—Hewastiredhefellasleepassoonashelaydown.

　　—Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest.

　　A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that

　　()2.—Whichwouldyouliketohave,teaorjuice?

　　—isOK.I’mreallythirsty.

　　A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both

　　()3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoyourfather,please?

　　—Sorry,myfathertoShanghai.Hewenttherethismorning.

　　A.goesB.hasgoneC.hasbeen

　　()4.—Youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,didn’tyou?

　　—Yes,Imissedthebeginning.

　　A.soB.andC.but

　　()5.youread,youwillfeelinJ.KRowling’sbooks.

　　A.More,moreinteresting

　　B.Themore,themoreinteresting

　　C.Themore,themoreinterested

　　()6.Ifittomorrow,Ihikinginthemountains.

　　A.rains,willgoB.won’train,willgoC.doesn’train,willgo

　　()7.EveryoneexceptBillandJimtherewhenthemeetingbegan.

　　A.wasB.isC.were

　　()8.Theoldmanhascollectedover100differentkindsofkitestheyear2000.

　　A.sinceB.byC.from

　　()9.Travelingbytrainischeaperandenjoyablethanbycar.

　　A.more,muchmoreB.much,evenmoreC.quite,muchtoo

　　()10.Doyouknowatthistimeyesterday?

　　A.whatshewascookingB.whatsheiscookingC.whatwasshecooking

　　()11.Myauntplayedthelightmusictomakethebabycrying.

　　A.stoppedB.tostopC.stop

　　()12.Iamvarythirstynow.Butthereislittlewaterintheglass,?

　　A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isn’tit

　　()13.—Oh,Mrs.King,yourdresslooksnice.Isitnew?

　　—No,Iitsincetwoyearsago.

　　A.boughtB.havehadC.havebought

　　()14.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?

　　—.Doitasyoulike,please!

　　A.open,GoodideaB.closing,OfcourseC.opening,Certainlynot

　　()15.—MayIputmycarhere?

　　—Sorry,youmustn’t.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays“”.

　　A.STOPB.NOPARKINGC.DANGER

　　III.Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)

　　Haveyoueverseenadvertisementssaying“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback?”Ofcourse,itneverhappenslikethat.Itiseasytolearnthemotherlanguage.Andjustthinkhowmuchpracticeisgivenforthat.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinorderto1theliterature(文学)ofthecountry.Now2

　　theforeignlanguageis3mostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearning4.Howdotheydoit?

　　Somepeopletryathome,5booksandradios;some6computersorTVprogrammes;othersgotoeveningclasses.7theyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwill8alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.9peopletrytolearnalanguage10bystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasierto11

　　thelanguageinthecountrybecauseit12there.Butmostpeopledon’thavea13todothis.

　　Machinesandgoodbookswill14you,buttheycannotdothestudent’swork.Whateverthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itis15work.

　　Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

　　()1.A.seeB.readC.watch

　　()2.A.sayingB.tellingC.speaking

　　()3.A,whatB.thatC.which

　　()4.A.thatB.itC.one

　　()5.A.withB.withoutC.by

　　()6.A.listentoB.watchC.use

　　()7.A.WhenB.IfC.Until

　　()8.A.spentB.costC.take

　　()9.A.FewB.AfewC.No

　　()10.A.fastB.happilyC.slowly

　　()11.A.learnB.teachC.use

　　()12.A.wasspokenB.willbespokenC.isspoken

　　()13.A.chanceB.placeC.time

　　()14.A.useB.needC.help

　　()15.A.niceB.hardC.great.

　　IV.Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)

　　(A)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFintheboxaccordingtothesentencegiven.

　　()1.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthebigfirebrokeout?

　　()2.Whatdidyourmathteachersay?

　　()3.Howlonghaveyoubeenswimming?

　　()4.Whydon’tyoubuyhimadigitalcamera?

　　()5.IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.

　　A.Ifyoudo,you’llhaveagreattime.B.Foraboutthreehours.

　　C.Meneither.D.That’stooexpensive.

　　E.Ithinkyoushouldborrowsome.F.Iwasstandinginfrontofthelibrary.

　　G.HesaidIcoulddobetter.

　　(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

　　A:Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.What’shappenedtoyou?

　　B:Mygrandmaisillinhospital.

　　A:(1).What’swrongwithher?

　　B:Herleghasbeenhurtforalongtime.Shehadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrongwithit.

　　A:(2)?

　　B:Alittlebetter.Shewasoperatedonyesterday.

　　A:(3)?

　　B:IlookedafterGrandmathere.

　　A:Butthenursescoulddoit,Ithink.

　　B:(4).She’stakengoodcareofmesinceIwasababy.Ishoulddosomethingforher,too.

　　A:Isee.(5)?

　　B:Nothing,thanks.Seeyou.

　　A:Seeyou.

　　第三部分阅读理解(共计40分)

　　V.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A.B题每小题1分,C﹑D﹑E题每小题2分)

　　(A)

　　()1.Putasausageinabun(面包)andwhathaveyougot?Ahotdog,ofcourse!

　　()2.Americanseatalotofhotdogs.Aroundsevenbillion(十亿)hotdogswillbeeateninJulyalonethisyear.PeoplelivinginthecityofLosAngeleseatmorehotdogsthanthoseinanyotherUScity.

　　()3.Somepeoplelikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgersbecausethey’reeasiertoeat.Thisisbecausethebunisthinandlongandthesausagecannotfallouteasily.

　　()4.Americansliketoeathotdogsatbaseballmatchesandothersportsevents.Buttheyalsobuytheminthestreetandeatthemastheywalkalong!

　　()5.MostAmericanslikemustard(芥末)ontheirhotdogs.America’sPresident(总统),GeorgeW.Bush’sfavoritetopping(蛋糕上的奶油等)ismustardwithrelish.Kidslikeketchup(番茄酱)muchbetter.Lemonadeandicedteaarethebestdrinkstohavewithhotdogs.

　　ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

　　A.Whydopeoplelikehamburgers?B.Howtomakeahotdog?

　　C.Toppingonthehotdogs.D.Whereandwhendopeopleeathotdogs?

　　E.Peoplepreferhotdogstohamburgers.F.BillionsofhotdogsareeatenintheUSA.

　　(B)

　　FrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperation(手术)inwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasrobotsoperation.

　　DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.

　　AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomach(腹部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkCitywatchedthepatientinavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.

　　Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladder(胆囊)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.

　　Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunications(通讯系统)betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor’sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.

　　Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovementthanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor’shandcannot.

　　Doctorsaysucharoboticoperationwillmakesaferandbetteroperationspossibleinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.It’llalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.

　　Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).

　　()1.“Roboticoperation”meansanoperationdonewiththehelpofarobot.

　　()2.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecauseitcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetter.

　　()3.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustsolvetheproblemofhigh-speedtelecommunications.

　　()4.Ifthesmallermovementcan’tbedonebydoctorsintheoperations,wemayuseavideocameratosolveit.

　　()5.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.

　　(C)

　　Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.

　　●Plantflowers,grassortrees.

　　●Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.

　　●Turnoffthelights,TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissavesalotofelectricity(电).

　　●Turnoffthetap(水龙头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.

　　●Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.

　　●Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

　　●Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

　　●Usebothsidesofpaper.

　　●Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.

　　●Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.

　　Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.

　　Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.

　　ChoosethebestChoicefromABorCaccordingtothepassageabove.

　　()1.Fromthepassageabove,weknowthatthisis.

　　A.asignB.aproposal(倡议书)C.anadvertisement

　　()2.Thewritertellsus.

　　A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbin

　　B.topourdirtywaterintotherivers

　　C.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth

　　()3.Wecantosavepaper.

　　A.useapapercup

　　B.usebothsidesofpaper

　　C.giveoldbookstoalibrary

　　()4.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothewriter?

　　A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

　　B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.

　　C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

　　()5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?

　　A.ProtecttheEarth.

　　B.SaveWaterandElectricity

　　C.MakeBetterUseofOldThings

　　(D)

　　TherewasaboycalledDick.Hehadnofatherormotherandhehadnofriendstohelphim.Hewasverypoor.Onedayheheardsomeonesaying,“Londonisaverybig.Inthestreetsthereisgoldhereandthere.EveryoneinLondonisveryrich.”ThenDickwantedtogotoLondon.WhenhegottoLondon,Dickcannotseeanygoldinthestreets.Buthecouldn’tgobackhome.Hehadnomoney.Dickwaswalkinginthestreet.Itwassnowing.Hewassocold.Hehadnohousetogoto.Hehadnofoodtoeat.Nightcame.Dicksawalightinthewindowofahouse.Hewentthereandsatdownnearthedoor.Justthenthedooropenedandcameoutaservant.ShesawDicksittingthereandsaid,“Goaway!Whatareyoudoinghere?”Dickwassohungryandsocold.Hecouldn’tstandup.ThebadwomanthrewsomecoldwateroverDick.Dickthoughthewasalmostdyingofcoldandhunger.

　　Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyouread.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

　　Dickwasahomelesspoorboy.Hehadno(1)orevenagoodfriend.OnedayDickwantedtogotoLondontolookforgoldwhenhe(2)thattherewasgoldeverywhere.Butwhenhegotthere,hecouldn’tseeapieceofgoldbutwhite(3)______inthestreet.DickhadtogoupanddowninLondon.Hehadnothingtoeat.Hehadno(4)tolivein.hewascoldand(5).Hethoughthewoulddie.

　　(E)

　　RAMBLERS’CLUB

　　Joinusfora10-milecountrywalkonSunday,November12th.Childrenanddogswelcome.

　　**************************************

　　CallJerryon333469formoreinformation.

　　COMETOTHEWORLDCRAFTFAIR

　　Saturday23rdSeptember

　　10:00~4:00OxfordTownHall

　　Over50stalls--crafts,gifts,books,

　　music,information,food

　　FREEADMISSION

　　YOUTHCLUBOPENING

　　*Areyoubetween12and16?

　　*AreyouinterestedinjoininganewYouthClub?

　　*ComealongtotheClubhouse.

　　MarketRoadat7p.monSaturday27thOctober

　　Furtherdetails:TonyHanson

　　Telephone:324788

　　FunDay

　　OnSaturday23rdSept.10:00~6:00

　　meettheanimals

　　Rides“Displays”Entertainment

　　DEESIDEANIMALPARK

　　Tel:0241641463ADMISSION￡2

　　Answerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyoureadabove.

　　1.Wheremayyougoifyoulikewalking?

　　2.Whatnumbermayyoudialifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheyouthclub?

　　3.Wherecanwegobringingourdogwithus?

　　4.Wherecanwebuybooks?

　　5.Wherecanwehaveagreattimewithanimals?

　　第四部分书面表达(共计15分)

　　VI.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)

　　(A)母亲是伟大的，母爱是无私的。现在就让我们来给我们的母亲写封信，感谢她对你多年的生活照顾与关心，感谢她为家庭付出的辛苦，并说出你心中对妈妈的爱。(假设你是Alice)

　　(B)假设你是班主任，针对现在学生进网吧成风的现象，你在下周班会上，要谈论这个话题。请你根据所给的要点用英语写一篇80词左右的讲话稿。文章开头已给出。

　　·益处：学会使用现代设备——电脑;学习更多知识，更方便。

　　·弊端：过于沉迷游戏;网上交友，聊天频繁，学习时间减少。

　　·建议：不要花费太多时间上网;要在网上学习有益的事情。

　　Hello!Mydearfriends,

　　Asweknow,acomputerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.

　　英语试题答案

　　I.PartOne1—3BAC

　　PartTwo1—4BCAE

　　PartThree1—4CABCB

　　PartFour1.two2.two3.plays4.sixteen5programmes

　　II.1—5BABCC6—10CAABA11—15CABCB

　　III.1—5BCACA6—10CBCBA11—15ACACB

　　IV.(A)1—5FGBDC

　　(B)1.I’msorrytohearthat

　　2.Howisshefeelingnow

　　3.Whatdidyoudointhehospital/Wholookedafterher

　　4.You’reright/That’sright

　　5.WhatcanIdoforyou

　　V.(A)1—5BFEDC

　　(B)1—5TTTFF

　　(D)1.parents2.heard3.snow4.house/room5.hungry

　　(E)1.ImaygotoRamblers’Club.

　　2.Imaydial324788.

　　3.ToRamblers’Clubwecanbringourdogwithus.

　　4.WecanbuybooksatWorldCraftFair.

　　5.WecanhaveagreattimewithanimalsinDeesideAnimalPark.

　　VI.Onepossibleversion:

　　(A)ToDearMother,

　　Imaybesayingthiseveryday,butIwanttothankyoufordoingeverythingforme,andmostimportantly,forthewonderfulpersonthatyouare,andforthemostworking-hardpersoninourfamily.Iwouldliketosay“Iloveyou,mum!”

　　FromyourlovingdaughterAlice

　　(B)Hello,mydearfriends,

　　Asweknow,computerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Asthecomputergoesintomoreandmorefamilies,manyofyoubegintouseitandbegintogetonline.Internetisveryconvenientforus.Forexample,wecanlearnmoreknowledge,wecanreadthenewsandwecanknowbetterabouttheworldonit.Butsomeofyouhaven’tuseditverywell.Youhavespenttoomuchtimeinplayinggames.Oryoumakenetfriendsonline,andchatwiththemallnight.Ithastakenyoutoomuchtime.Andyoudoworseandworseinyourlessons.Canyoulistentomyopinions?Ithinkyou’dbetternotspendtoomuchtimeonschooldays.Andyou’dbetterdosomethingusefulandhealthyonline.IhopeallofyouwilllearnalotfromtheInternet.

　　That’sall.Thankyou.

　　听力原文

　　PartOne

　　Choosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

　　No.1W:Whatkindofmancan’tyoustand?

　　M:Ican’tstandthemanwhoistalkingforalongtimeonthephone.Whataboutyou?

　　W:Ican’tstandthemansmokingintheroom.

　　Q:Whatkindofpersoncan’tthemanstand?

　　No.2W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebestpetforatwelve-year-oldboy?

　　M:Dogsarethemostpopularpetsforkids,Ithink.

　　W:ButIthinkbirdsarebetter.

　　Q:Whatpetsdoesthewomanthinkarebetterforatwelve-year-oldboy?

　　No.3M:TomcamebackfromSydney,didn’the?

　　W:No,hecamebackfromItaly.

　　M:Ha,hechangedhisidealater.

　　Q:WheredidTomcomebackfrom?

　　PartTwo

　　MatchthebestchoicefromAtoFaccordingtothepassageyouhear.

　　W:Hi,Mike.HaveyoueverbeentothenewparkinBeijing?

　　M:No,mymotherhas.ButIhavebeentothenewmuseum.

　　W:Whohaveyoubeentherewith?

　　M:Myfather.Hesaiditwasveryinteresting.ButIdon’tthinkso.

　　W:Whereareyougoingduringthevacation?

　　M:I’mgoingtoflytoHongKong.Youknowit’sawonderfulplacefortraveling.

　　W:Oh,haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

　　M:Yes,thisisthethirdtime.Butmyfatheristherenow.Heiswaitingformymotherandme.Andwewillbethereforthreeweeksandwillbebacktogether.Mymotherispreparingforherfirstvacationthere.

　　PartThree

　　Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassageyouhear.

　　M:Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmysittinghere,Emma?

　　W:Notatall.Sitdown,please.

　　M:Wouldyoumindtakingawayyourbackpack?

　　W:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.

　　M:Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?

　　W:Yes,lookatthisarticle.

　　M:Yeah!Excitingnews!Let’sreadtogether.

　　W:OK,butIthinkyouaresittingveryclosetome.I’mfeelinguncomfortable.

　　M:Oh,sorry.Doyoumindgivingmeapieceofpaper?

　　W:Hereyouare.

　　M:Couldyoupleasepassmeyourpen?Minedoesn’twork.

　　W:Sure.

　　M:Thanks.Here’sanotherwonderfularticle.Ireallywanttoreadthemostwonderfulpart.Wouldyoumindlisteningtome?

　　W:Oh,Ican’tstand!Bill.Wouldyoupleasenottalktome?Ican’treadatall.

　　PartFour

　　Fillineachblankwithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.

　　IaskedchildrenabouttheirTVwatchinghabitsinthreedifferentgroups-fromfourtosix,fromseventotwelveandfromthirteentosixteen.ThechildreninthefirstgroupwatchTVforanaverageoftwohoursinthedayandanaverageofonehouratnight.Thechildreninthesecondgroupwatchitforanaverageoftwoandahalfhoursatnight.Thechildreninthethirdgroupwatchitforanaverageofoneandahalfhoursatnight.

　　Cartoonsarethefavoriteshowsofthefirstgroup.ThefavoriteshowsofthesecondgroupareTVplaysandthefavoriteshowsofthethirdgrouparequizprogrammes.

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