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all的短语用法及详解
1. all along 一直,在整个期间。如:
I thought all along that he would win. 我一直认为他会赢。
We know all along that he is going to make it. 我们始终认为他是会成功的。
2. all over 到处,各处,全身。如:
We looked all over for the watch. 我们到处找过那块表。
She was like her mother all over. 她处处像她妈妈。
I was aching all over after the match. 比赛后我全身都痛。
He painted the wall green all over. 他把墙全漆成绿色。
3. in all
(1) 一共,合计。如:
There are 100 people in all. 一共有100人。
That’s $15 in all. 一共15美元。
(2) 总之,简言之。如:
In all, the book is worth reading. 总之,这本书值得一读。
4. at all
(1) 用于否定句,意为:根本不、一点也不。如:
It wasn’t difficult at all. 这一点也不难。
There was nothing to eat at all. 根本没什么可吃的。
注:在否定句中,at all 可位于句末,也可跟在否定词后。如:
He isn’t tired at all. / He’s not at all tired. 他一点也不累。
另外,在口语中单独说 not at all, 可用来回答感谢或道歉。如:
A:Thank you very much. 多谢你了。
B:Not at all. 不客气。
A:I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
B:Oh, not at all. 噢,没关系。
(2) 用于疑问句,意为:到底、究竟、难道不。如:
Are you at all worried about it? 你难道对此不担心吗?
Have you read any of the report at all? 那份报告你到底有没有读一点?
(3) 用于条件句(用来加强if的语气),意为:假若、既然、即使、反正。如:
If you do it at all, do it well. 既然要做,就把它做好。
(4) 用于肯定句(较少见), 意为:不管怎样、竟然。如:
I was surprised at his coming at all. 我很奇怪, 他竟然来了。
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