短语动词有哪些

时间:2022-12-09 16:53:36 短语 我要投稿

短语动词有哪些

  短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词差不多。有些短语动词相当于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词。下面,小编为大家讲讲有哪些短语动词,快来看看吧!

短语动词有哪些

  以下加注★的是比较重要,或从其短语中的动词或介词/副词本义往往比较难以推断出其意义的动词短语义项,需要引起注意。

  bring out 使显现,显示;生产;使产生

  bring up 抚养★

  call call for 要求★

  call off 取消★

  call on 访问,拜访★

  call up 打电话;召集★;使想起,使忆起

  care care about 对…关切、操心或忧虑★

  care for 照顾,照料★;喜欢★

  break break in 打断(说话);闯进

  break into 强行进入,破门而入★

  break off 弄断,打断

  break out 突然发生,爆发★

  break through 突破;打通

  break up 结束,分手★;驱散,散开;分解

  bring bring about 造成,引起★

  carry carry on 继续

  carry out 进行★

  come come about 发生★

  come across 偶然遇见,碰上★

  come around 顺便过来,顺便来访

  come out 产生,出来;出版,发表

  come through 经历

  come to 苏醒★;共计★

  come up 出现

  come up against 碰到(困难等)★

  come up to 达到,符合★

  come up with 追上,赶上;提出★

  consist consist in 在于★

  consist of 由…组成★

  cut cut across 抄近路,对直通过

  cut down on 削减★

  cut in 打断,插嘴

  cut off 切去,割掉;切断★

  cut out 删掉★

  cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透

  do do away with 废除★

  do with 处理,忍受★

  do without 没有…也行★

  hold drop by 顺便访问★

  drop in 顺便访问★

  drop off 减弱

  drop out 退出;脱落

  end in 以…告终★

  end up with 以…结束★

  fall apart 四分五裂;崩溃★

  fall back on 依靠,求助于★

  fall out 脱落

  fall behind 落在后面,跟不上★

  fall into 陷于 get along/on with 在…有进展★;

  与…友好相处★

  get at 获得,领会★

  get away 离开,逃脱

  get down 下来;写,记下

  get down to 认真对待★

  get into 进入...的状态;研究

  get off 起飞,离开

  get out 离去,退出

  get out of 逃避;摆脱

  get over 克服困难★;

  从(疾病中)恢复过来★

  get through 结束,通过

  give in 屈服,让步★

  give off 发出(光、气体等)

  give up 放弃★

  go after 追逐,追求★

  go around (消息等)流传

  go in for 从事★;

  以...为兴趣,爱好★

  go into 进入,进行;投入;调查

  go off 爆炸★

  go on with 继续,进行★

  go over 越过;浏览,复习;仔细检查

  go through 通过,经历;审查

  go up 上升,(物价等)上涨

  go with 与…相配★

  go without 没有...也行★

  hand in 交来,交上★

  hand on to 把…传递给★

  hand out 分发

  hand over 交出,转交

  hang on 抓住不放;(电话不挂)等一会儿★

  hang up 把…挂起来;挂断(电话等)★;

  延迟,拖延

  hold back 退缩,阻止★

  hold down 压制,抑制★

  hold on to 抓住,抓牢★

  hold out 维持,坚持★

  hold up 举起;提出

  keep off 挡住,防止进入★

  keep on 继续,保持

  keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外★

  keep to 坚持★;

  固守(习惯等)★

  keep up 赶上;不落后;遵守;继续;保持

  keep up with 跟上,不落后★

  lay aside 搁置一边★

  lay down 铺设;规定

  lay off 划分;解雇★

  lay out 安排★;


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