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英语四级考试完形填空真题讲解参考
无论是在学习还是在工作中,我们很多时候都不得不用到试题,借助试题可以更好地考查参试者所掌握的知识和技能。还在为找参考试题而苦恼吗?下面是小编为大家收集的英语四级考试完形填空真题讲解参考,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
英语四级考试完形填空真题讲解参考 1
For the past two years, I have been working on students’ evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations 71 some 300 students from at 72 twenty one colleges and universities. The students were generally 73 and direct in their comments 74 how course work could be better 75
Most of their remarks were kindly 76—with tolerance rather than bitterness—and frequently were softened by the 77 that the students were speaking 78 some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, 79 the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel 80 with things as they are in the classroom. Professors should be 81 from reading lecture notes. “It makes their 82 monotonous (单调的).”If they are going to read, why not 83 out copies of the lecture? Then we 84 need to go to class. Professors should 85 repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook. 86 we’ve read the material, we want to 87 it or hear it elaborated on, 88 repeated.“A lot of students hate to buy a 89 text that the professor has written 90 to have his lectures repeat it.”
71.A.involving B. countingC. coveringD. figuring
72.A.best B. leastC.lengthD. large
73.A.reserved B. hard瞱orkingC. politeD. frank
74.A.over B. atC. onD. of
75.A.presented B. submittedC. describedD. written
76.A.received B. addressedC. madeD. taken
77.A.occasion B. truthC. caseD. fact
78.A.on B. aboutC. atD. with
79.A.though B. asC. whetherD. if
80.A.dissatisfied B. unsatisfactoryC. satisfiedD. satisfactory
81.A.interfered B. interruptedC. discouragedD. disturbed
82.A.voices B. soundsC. pronunciationD. gestures
83.A.hold B. leaveC. dropD. give
84.A.couldn’t B. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t
85.A.refuse B. prohibitC. preventD. avoid
86.A.Once B. UntilC. HoweverD. Unless
87.A.remember B. argueC. discussD.keep
88.A.yet B. notC. andD.or
89.A.desired B. revisedC. requiredD.deserved
90.A.about B. howC. butD.only
【答案】:
71.A72.B73.D74.C75.A
76.C77.C78.B79.B80.A
81.C82.A83.D84.D85.D
86.A87.C88.B89.C90.D
【答案解析】:
71.A此处意为“涉及大约300个学生至少21所高校的非正式谈话”。其他选项的意思分别是:counting(数目是),covering(包括)和figuring(数目是)。
72.B此题考查固定搭配。at least:固定短语“至少”。
73.D此题考查上下文理解。此句后文出现了与空缺并列的direct,意思是“直接的”,因此,要选择与此意相近的词。四个选项:A含蓄的 B努力的C.礼貌的 D.坦白的。不难得出,此题选D。
74.Ccomment on sth. 意为“对……的评价”。
75.A此题考查词汇和原文理解。present的意思是:to bring to sb’s notice directly,符合题意。
76.C此题考查固定搭配。make remarks意思指的是:“对……做出评价或评论”。
77.C此题考查词汇。by the case译为“在……情况下”。原文意思是:“在同学们谈到某些教师时,其评论言辞的犀利程度常常被弱化了。”
78.B此题考查介词用法。speak about表示“论及;涉及”。
79.B此处考查上写文衔接。意为“正如以下建议所暗示的……”。
80.A根据文意,同学们对于课堂的某些方面还是不满意的。这样,可判断C、D不能选。A意思是“不满意的”(人作主语); B意思是“令人不满意的”(物作主语)。
81.C此处考查词汇。A、B、D意思都与“打扰”相关,只有C的意思是“不鼓励”。这里指,不鼓励教师上课照念教参。
82.A此题考查相似词汇的细微区别。A.形容人说话的声音;B.声响,声音;C.发音;D.手势。故选A。
83.D此题考查固定搭配give out,意思是“分发”。
84.D此处考查情态动词的用法。should可代表有强烈的个人感情色彩,且表将来发生的事情的可能性。而且,从后文中也用了should一词可以判断得出答案。
85.D此处考查动词的固定搭配。avoid doing sth.意思是:“避免做某事”。
86.A此处意为“一旦我们读材料,我们希望讨论它或是听到详尽的说明,而不是简单的重复”。
87.C由于老师重复太多,同学们都很有意见,他们希望能对知识点进行讨论或者听老师的详细阐述。 四个选项的意思分别是:A.记住 ,B.争论,争吵,C.讨论, D.保存。由此可知,答案选C。
88.B参考86题解释,故选择not。B为答案。
89.C此题考查词汇。选项的意思是 :A.理想的,B.修改的,C.要求的,D.值得的。同学们厌恶购买的课本当然是老师要求、规定让他们去买的课本了。
90.D此处意为“仅仅为了……”。
英语四级考试完形填空真题讲解参考 2
EXERCISE 1
Information Technology
1982 was the year of information technology in Great Britain. But what exactly is infotech? 85% of the people __1___ recently had not a clue what it means, __2___53% of those polled said they thought it sounded pretty important.They were __3___.It is.So what is it? Well, put simply,it is the "marry-up"of products__4___several key industries:computers, telephone, televisions, satellites.
It means __5___ microelectronics, telecommunication networks fibre optics__6___produce,store,obtain and send information by way of words,numbers,pictures and sound__7___and efficiency than ever before.
The __8__ infotech is having and is going to have on our lives and work is tremendous.It is already linking the skills of the space industry with __9___ of cable television,so programmes can be beamed directly into our homes ___10__ all over the world. Armies of "steel collar"workers,the robots,will soon be working in factories doing the boring,complex and __11___jobs which are at present still done by man. In some areas __12___the car industry this has already started. television will also be used to enable customers __13___from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering___14__ the TV screen, payment being made by direct debit of their credit cards.The automatic booking of tickets will also be done through the television__15___ .Cable television __16___in many countries now gives a choice of ___17__ channels will soon be used to___18___ our homes by operating burglar and fire alarms ___19___to police and fire stations.Computers will run our homes,controling the heating,air-conditioned and cooking systems ___20___ robot will cope with the housework.the friendly postman will be a thing of the past as the post service and letters disappear with the electronic mail received via viewdata screens.
1) A polling B being polled C polled D having been polled
2) A so B although C however D but
3) A right B wrong C mad D crazy
4) A from B in C to D for
5) A to use B to be used C being used D using
6) A to help B to helping C to be helped D to being helped
7) A very quickly B more quickly C quicklier D most quickly
8) A force B affect C impact D control
9) A those B that C which D the one
10) A from B i
n C across D thoughtout
11) A interesting B dull C unpleasant D happy
12) A for example B for instance C like D such as
13) A shop B to shop C shopping D to shopping
14) A on B via C within D by
15) A screen B machine C set D show
16) A where B in which C which D it
17) A a dozen Bdozen C dozen of D dozens of
18) A protect B clean C run D manage
19) A related B associated C linked D joined
20) A while B because C since D for
参考答案:
1--5 CBAAD 6--10 ABCAA
11--15 CDBBA 11--15 CDACA
英语四级考试完形填空真题讲解参考 3
As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 .She looked very pale, but was quite 4 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a car.After a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots cabin.Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.
1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then
2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved
3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared
4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet
5.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed
6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted
7.A.best B.least C.length D.first
8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay
9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off
10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous
11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below
12.A.to B.by C.near D.on
13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief
14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view
15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close
16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover
17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair
18.A.impression B.information
C.inspections D.instructions
19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so
20.A.around B.over C.along D.above
Cloze Test 25
1.【答案】A
【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带,他们还是被突然向前抛去。Although尽管,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。while当……时候;therefore因此;then接着、然后。
2.【答案】B
【解析】根据上题注释,这里选择throw扔、抛,最为合适。shift转移;move移动。
3.【答案】D
【解析】show展示、表明;present呈现、陈述,及物动词;expose暴露。appear出现,符合句意。
4.【答案】C
【解析】well健康的;still静止的;calm镇静的;quiet安静的。前句说她看上去脸色苍白,后半句进行转折,calm最符合句意。
5.【答案】C
【解析】inform通知、告诉,符合句意。inquire询问;insure保险、投保,常与aginst连用;instruct指示、指令。
6.【答案】D
【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落;fail失败;fade衰弱(视力、听觉、记
忆);faint昏迷、晕倒。D项最符合句意。
7.【答案】B
【解析】at best最多、至多;at least至少;at length详细地;at first开始、最先。at least最符合句意。
8.【答案】A
【解析】hesitation犹豫;surprise吃惊;doubt疑问;delay延迟。hesitation最符合句意。
9.【答案】B
【解析】本句意为把飞行员挪到一边。aside意为一边、旁边,符合句意。back向后;about到处;move off指车辆启程。
10.【答案】C
【解析】本句意为:这个人坐到飞行员的座位上,认真听发自下面机场通过无线电发出的紧急指令。patient耐心的;anxious焦急的;nervous紧张的,都不符合句意。只urgent合适。
11.【答案】D
【解析】beneath和under为介词,后面必需接名词。down向下地,副词。below在下方地,副词,符合句意。
12.【答案】A
【解析】close与介词to连用,意为近的。其他介词不与close搭配。
13.【答案】D
【解析】horror恐惧;trust信任;pleasure愉快;relief(痛苦、忧虑)
解除。to one?s relief意为让某人松了一口气,最符合句意。
14.【答案】B
【解析】surround包围;circle盘旋;observe观察;view认为。此处选择circle,最符合句意。
15.【答案】B
【解析】be familiar with为固定搭配,意为熟悉,排除其他选项。
16.【答案】C
【解析】本句意为危险还没过去,与前句形成转折关系。选项中then表顺承,therefore表结果,but表转折,moreover表递进。
17.【答案】A
【解析】根据句意推断,空格处所填词应与when he had做同位语,故moment符合句意。movement运动,idea想法,affair事件。
18.【答案】D
【解析】following…这个分词的逻辑主语应为the man,本句意思应为,这个人遵照指令,驾驶飞机朝机场飞去。impression意为印象,information消息,inspections视察,instructions指令。
19.【答案】A
【解析】as当……的时候,符合句意。unless除非。while当……时候,它引导的从句动作时间比as引导从句动作的时间要长。So因此,表结果,不符合句意。
20.【答案】C
【解析】本句意为:飞机沿着跑道滑行了很长一段距离后,安全地停下来了。movealong是沿着……移动的意思。around在……周围,over在……之上,above在……上方。只有along符合句意。
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