英语的即兴演讲【优】
英语的即兴演讲1
Dear every leader, colleagues:
Everybody is good!
Very honored to attend today's safety theme lectures!
Tourism has "smokeless industry" and "eternal sunrise industry" the laudatory name, it has and the oil industry, automobile industry and listed as the world's three largest industry. The rapid development of market economy and improve people's income level, and the constant improvement of traffic conditions, make people demand for travel to rise further, traveling has become an indispensable part of People's Daily life, China's tourism industry has entered a booming period. However, the increase in tourism activity also make tourism increases the probability of safety accidents, travel security issues become increasingly the focus of attention from all walks of life.
"Security" as the basis for the development of tourism, the two words have been ignored by many people, "travel security" is not empty talk. years in the national policy of expanding domestic demand, promote consumption, tourism consumption will continue to be a big hot spots, travel security issues should not be ignored. With an increasingly competitive society, many enterprises dry ze and fishing, in order to pure economic interests to the ignored the fundamental of enterprise survival and development. Especially with the further expansion of tourism, as well as making a proportion of the growing, safety risk is still grim, safety supervision still is the key of the tourism safety management. So, now we see on TV, newspaper, network many accidents happened, and many of them, this is because people caused by the lack of safety knowledge.
英语的即兴演讲2
One thing happened in Japan: some people in order to decorate the home, opened the wall; Japanese residential wall is usually the middle of the board after the board, both sides of the soil, in fact, it is empty
When he removed the wall and found a house lizard trapped in there, one coming from outside the nail nails nailed down the house lizard tail. Upon seeing the man, not only feel a sense of pity and curiosity, he carefully looked at the nail, the nail is the day! Ten years ago when the cover the nail house.
What's going on? The house lizard actually trapped in the walls of the living from the college students' network for ten years! The walls of the dark in ten years, it's not easy. Right? Then he thought, was pegged to the tail, this house lizard a step would also be not, in the end do what support these ten years? He suspended the renovation works and what it has been doing! He wants to find out.
Later, I do not know where they drill out a house lizard, with his mouth full of food... Ah! He was shocked, this is what kind of situation? In order to be pegged to the tail and cannot move house lizard, another house lizard even in ten years has been constantly retrieving food it.
Later, he was very moved, the relationship between image out of two house lizard: parents, friends, lovers, brothers...... he went out of the room and fired the decorator, gently locked the door to the house to understand the situation of these two creatures.
We don't have to investigate the authenticity of the story, the story is true or not important, but the real important is its meaning. In the human society with the popularization of computer, people access to relevant information more quickly, but the distance between people is more and more close to think about that? Trapped in the walls of the house lizard, think that only ten years as one day to the trapped like house lizard. We fed them with perseverance, touched by life and tenacious spirit, touched by their kind by perseverance determination to overcome all difficulties, for their love, they kind of never abandon each other sincere feelings never give up on the one you love!
英语的即兴演讲3
When I came back from the USA, my friends asked me: "How do you feel about your staying there?" "Wonderful" I said. "Then why do you come back?" Hearing this, I told them there were lots of beautiful countries in the world, but none of them can compare with our own country—China. How true the saying is: "There’s no place like home!"
I love you, China. As a young student, all we should do is to study hard and devote ourselves whole-heartedly in the future, to the great cause of building you into an even stronger and greater country in the world. I love you, my dear motherland! I love you, China!
Thank you for your listening !
英语的即兴演讲4
英语即兴演讲是一种快速思考的过程，其中即兴和英语演讲是根据周围环境进行的，没有任何准备。以下是3分钟大学生英语即兴演讲三篇汇编，希望对你有所帮助。
大学生英语即兴演讲3分钟1中日问题一直是一个敏感话题，一个导火索，可以引发一系列爆炸。一些所谓的爱国者认为购买国内产品是爱国主义，并宣称特别是所有中国人都应该拒绝标有“日本制造。
比较偏激的可能会砸或者抢一家卖日本产品的店，或者在大街上烧任何一辆日本车，不管是谁的。
那么，发动一场对日战争，这样我们就可以消灭那个侵略我们祖国的恶毒的令人作呕的民族，然后肆无忌惮地否认白纸黑字写下的历史，怎么样？
如果一个人，一方面是彻头彻尾的爱国者，如果日本敢对中国发动战争(如果可能的话)，愿意为国牺牲生命，而另一方面又是日本文化秃鹰呢？
暴民砸的店是一个勤劳的中国商人开的怎么办？他们犯了罪吗？群众只是在发泄因现实中骇人听闻的不公平而日益积累的不满吗？
是不是我们只是把日本或者国际贸易作为一个出口？
爱国不是民族主义热，不是激烈的民族情绪。我们需要冷静下来，区分民族狂热和适度清醒的爱国主义。
此外，忽视真正的问题总是有危险的，如政治腐败、学术剽窃、教育不公平和社会阶层分化，这些问题迫切需要我们的关注，应该是我们的优先事项。
用最响亮的声音呼唤的，通常是最缺乏的。电影中的漫谈怒吼“第一滴血”-我为我的国家做了一切，我的国家为我做了什么？！如今，我们迫切需要一个肯尼迪的重写版本。中国有句名言“不仅要问你能为你的国家做些什么，还要问你的国家能为你做些什么。”
大学生即兴英语演讲3分钟2我们与生活节奏的合拍程度如何？在我们忙碌的日常生活中，我们不。不要经常停下来问自己这个问题。至少我没有。但事实并非如此。直到我参加了一项竞技体育赛事，我才学到了最重要的一课& ndash为了成功，我们必须让我们的思想与事物的自然规律相协调。
让我告诉你发生了什么。去年我决定在我的家乡参加一场国际马拉松赛。作为一个雄心勃勃的人，我希望在和我一起训练过的朋友的陪同下，在5小时内完成它。大日子终于到了。“ready …set …bang ”我们离开了。
起初，我们保持着快速的步伐，不停地奔跑。以这样的速度，我们在两小时内跑完了前20公里，我认为跑马拉松是小菜一碟。然后我的竞选伙伴开始放慢速度。我敦促他继续以同样的速度跑步，但他说不，他想保存体力。我觉得我和一个错误的人搭档了，因此，我向前冲刺，把他抛在了后面。
几公里后，我开始理解他的策略，因为我的速度慢下来，先是慢跑，然后是散步。从那以后，我再也走不动了。随着越来越多的人从我身边跑过，我感到很丢脸。我不止一次想过“也许我应该退出。”我开始怀疑自己完成这场比赛的能力。
这时，我的竞选伙伴追上了我，在我背上拍了一下。“跟我来。他喊道。他已经平衡了马拉松的配速，并鼓励我也这样做。在接下来的激烈比赛中，我们步行、慢跑、跑了几英里，然后又走了一遍。慢慢地，痛苦地，但希望这一次，我们在我们身体能力的自然流动中建立了最合适的速度。
最终，我们在4个半小时内完成了第一次42公里的马拉松。我问自己，这场马拉松对我来说意味着什么？我的马拉松经历成了我生活中一个有影响力的隐喻，关于我们必须学会如何在每件事情上调整自己的节奏，通过与生活的节奏保持一致。
就像潮起潮落一样，我们必须听取建议，但要做出自己的决定。就像黎明和黄昏的表演一样，我们必须学会平衡骄傲和谦虚。从风既能呼喊又能低语的方式中，我们必须学会何时变得强大，何时变得温柔，因为万物都有自己的节奏和阴阳元素。正是这些互补的'极端的相互作用产生了和谐，正如老子所说，极端相遇。自从马拉松比赛以来，这种两种对立力量协同工作的想法可以说是我的跑步伙伴。阴阳无处不在，不断地相互作用，永远不会以绝对的状态存在。
女士们，先生们，生活就像跑马拉松，让我们发现、定义和发展一种自然的生活节奏，以实现和谐与成功。
谢谢大家的倾听。
大学生即兴英语演讲3分钟3大家早上好，请注意。我很高兴能够在这个教室里讲课。这一次，我想谈谈英语。我的谈话主题是我爱英语。
众所周知，今天英语非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已经成为互联网和国际贸易中最常用的语言。如果我们能说英语，我们将有更多的机会成功。因为越来越多的人注意到了这一点，所以去学英语的人数以高速增长。
但是对我自己来说，我学习英语不仅仅是因为它的重要性和实用性，还因为我对它的热爱。当我学习英语时，我能感受到一种不同的思维方式，这给了我更多接触世界的空间。当我读英语小说时，我可以从书中感受到不同于阅读翻译的乐趣。当我说英语时，我可以从我的话语中感受到自信。当我写英语时，我可以看到与我们中国不同的美。
我喜欢英语，它给了我一个多彩的梦。我希望有一天我能环游世界。凭借我良好的英语，我可以和许多来自不同国家的人交朋友。我可以看到许多名胜古迹。我梦想我能去伦敦，因为它是英语的发源地。
我也想用我良好的英语向说英语的人介绍我们伟大的地方，我希望他们能像我们一样热爱我们的国家。
我知道，罗马不是一天建成的。我相信经过不断的努力学习，总有一天我会把英语说得很好。
想要被爱，就要学会去爱，去讨喜。所以我相信当我每天热爱英语时，它也会爱我。
我相信有一天我会实现我的梦想！
谢谢！
英语的即兴演讲5
Stepping into the new century environment pollution has become more serious than ever since. There are different kinds of pollution. Such as water pollution air pollution and noise pollution and so on. It seems that we live on a planet which is full of pollution. where all these pollution comes from? To a large extend the environmental destruction is the heavy price that we pay for the rapid development of economy and the growing population. In order to have more fuel people cut down trees and dig more corals. But the growing needs for energy are hardly to meet. Countless private cars on the street the gas stations are short of gasoline even the government has raise the price so many times in order to control the needs of gasoline but it’s still not working. Overusing the natural resources has already affected the ecological balance. However the factories still release the toxic air into the sky and the polluted water into the rivers. People still lack of the conscious of protecting the environment. I think it’s time for all of us to do something.
英语的即兴演讲6
Everytime I am asked what I want to do in the future. I think a minute and say being a doctor is my dream job.
Doctor is an other kind of artist who does human art by fighting with diseases and making people feel good. I think it is a pleasure to try my best to bring happiness to others. It is a feeling of pride and I am fond of it. In modern life， a mass of people work day and night to seek wealth and as a result they ignore their health. It is known that strong body is a foundation of beatific life. I dreamed to be an excellent doctor who can help them have a right to enjoy life again. Curing people is a doctor's holy responsibility.
Being a doctor is my dream job， now I should study hard to gain more knowledge to reach my goal.
英语的即兴演讲7
My favourite super star is JJ , he has a lovely dimple and his eyes are also very lovely . Now let me tell you the story about JJ .
He enterde the music indestry at the year 20xx , before that year ,he was only a boy who wrote songs for many super stars ,his songs were liked by many people but no one care who was the writer . He was noly hard to write songs because he like music ,he thought music has it soal , if you sing it by heart , it well be lived.
I like a song of him , it's name is CRIES IN A DISTANCE , the song tells us ,nothing is sad if we belive the hope . He has many difficulty , but his song says , cries in a distance , can't stop the tremble , I'm just waiting my turn , hiding will never , save me forever , the guns gonne get me for sure . Dear god I pray why won't you be my friend , come to me and take my hand ,like mama would say everything will be ok.
Now he is not rather a shy singer and performer , the lyrical songs make him mature ,and now he is a man or not a boy.
He is a real super star with many fans ,the improve mark a big step forward confident.
英语的即兴演讲8
Dream, everybody has. However, I think, the dream as the growth of the age, will change at any time!
The dream of the age of three
When I was 3 years old, although also just a girl, but, we also have a 3 years old dream! My dream is to every day can eat to the color seductive jelly beans! The kindergarten every day, dad and creak on his bicycle to pick me up, I will think, dad today will certainly bring color jelly beans to pick me up. But, want to return to, dad didn't often bring me eat jelly beans. At that time, I will run to dad's arms, with a peevish tone to dad said: "dad, are you to buy me some color jelly beans?" Father seems a little angry: "oh, don't buy, not buy, jelly beans to eat many will have decayed tooth!" I still don't give up: "I'm not eat every day, you can buy!" Sometimes, after my request for a long time, father finally agreed to me, I am happy to eat a dream at the age of 3, fruity! The food is delicious.
At the age of 8 dream
At the age of eight, I had been sitting in the third grade. Said dream, also won't go to jelly beans. At that time, I am addicted to reading.
Mother and I went to a backgammon supermarket, I entered the house, left flip, flip right, when turn to a book - the story character, I carefully looked up, I could see them forget all about eating and sleeping, even my mother told me to go home, I did not hear. Aunt until the store is closed, when I go home, I was pleased. After that, I often go to read a book, of course, I have mastered a lot of writing skills. The teacher also to me a thumbs-up! The book gives me knowledge and fun.
英语的即兴演讲9
My definition of success
Today I am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of success. What is success? It is what everyone is longing times success would be rather simple. Winning a game is success; getting a high grade in the exam is success; making a new friend is success; even now I am standing here giving my speech is somehow also success.
However, as a person’s whole life is concerned, success becomes very complicated. Is fortune success? Is fame success? Is high social status success? No, I don’t think so. I believe success is the realization of people’s hopes and days, in the modern society there are many people
who are regarded as the successful. And the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. So most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. But the problem is wether it is real success. We all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. If we keep chasing them, where is the end? What will satisfy us at last? Therefore, we can see, to get the real Success we must need something inside, which is the realization of people’ hopes and ideals.
Different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. But I am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. These are the best treasures. So now I am very proud that I have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. It is my success, cause I raise up to challenge my hope.
What is success? Everyone has his own interpretation as I do. But I am sure every success leads to an ever-brighter future. So ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a successful life!
Wish you all good success!
英语的即兴演讲10
亲爱的朋友们：
今天，我想谈谈时间。我演讲的题目是时间是我们的生命。每个人都知道时间每时每刻都在流逝。它没有。不要等你。如何利用时间是我们生活中的一个问题。在这里，我想告诉你一句话：不要浪费时间。
人们常说：时间就是金钱。对我来说，时间就是知识。时间对每个人都是公平的。如果我能适当利用时间，我会是一个好的学习者。作为一个好的学习者，我会获得更多的知识。有了更多的知识，我将有一个更光明的未来。那我就有理想的生活了。
经常听到有人说：时间过得真快。也许吧。但是朋友们，如果你有时间抱怨时间过得太快，为什么不呢？你没有利用这段时间做一些有用的事情吗？我读过一本书。那本书的作者说：老了不要后悔。所以我们必须做我们想做的事情，这样当我们老了的时候，我们就赢了。感觉不到
亲爱的朋友们，我们必须明智地利用时间，我们才能有一个更光明的未来，我们的国家才能更加强大和美丽。
那是。仅此而已。谢谢大家的倾听。
小学生英语即兴演讲：短文3众所周知，英语在今天非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已经成为互联网和国际贸易中最常用的语言。如果我们能说好英语，我们将有更多的机会成功。因为越来越多的人注意到了这一点，所以去学英语的`人数以高速增长。
但是对我自己来说，我学习英语不仅仅是因为它的重要性和实用性，还因为我对它的热爱。当我学习英语时，我能感受到一种不同的思维方式，这给了我更多接触世界的空间。当我读英语小说时，我可以从书中感受到不同于阅读翻译的乐趣。当我说英语时，我可以从我的话语中感受到自信。当我写英语时，我能看到和我们中国人不一样的美......
我喜欢英语，它给了我一个多彩的梦。我希望有一天我能环游世界。凭借我良好的英语，我可以和许多来自不同国家的人交朋友。我可以看到许多名胜古迹。我梦想我能去伦敦，因为它是英语的发源地。
我也想用我良好的英语向说英语的人介绍我们伟大的地方，我希望他们能像我们一样热爱我们的国家。
我知道，罗马不是一天建成的。我相信经过不断的努力学习，总有一天我会把英语说得很好。
想要被爱，就要学会去爱，去讨喜。所以我相信当我每天热爱英语时，它也会爱我。
我相信有一天我会实现我的梦想！
英语的即兴演讲11
Hello, everyone. Today you grateful?! There are many kinds of Thanksgiving, for example, as I was in the song sings, we must be grateful parents, parents gave us life, education of our talent, so that today we are happy to work, happy life -- and it is the happy life, help me, to today's topic --" Happy Thanksgiving".
Lamb kneeling milk love, crow regurgitation-feeding affection, always haunt me, cry, I think. As a new generation, we still need to advocate Thanksgiving, Thanksgiving has given us life and moral cultivation, health attitude, ahead of the happy life. Inspired by this, I again see: winter night for my mother in the sewing, the 1000 hand-million lines woven I give, tears of excitement moment by condensation, I just want to love a sound: Mom, you worked hard!
So grateful people would complain, he will live happily forever in love shining sunshine! In the face of the darkness, he will march forward courageously; in face of failure, he will Yuecuoyueyong -- because he firmly believe that: as long as the sun, the shadows behind him; because he knew: there is no sunlight, no direction, no parents, no our wonderful life; no company, we will not work happy; no gratitude, the world will become cold and no longer cute ......
In fact, life is a mirror, you laugh it also laugh, you cry it is also crying. You are grateful to life, your life will be given to the sun; you blindly blame everyone and everything but not oneself, the result can only be all wasted! Often with a heart of gratitude, can purify our hearts, to enhance our mind, to shape our character, to do a" advance despite difficulties, optimistic and hard work" happy tumbler; in this way, you can do: the encounter of love setbacks, do not give up; meet the frustrations of life, don't worry; meet work hardship, not afraid ......
In our heart a kind of Thanksgiving mind, let the world be full of love flowers! Thanksgiving so that we sincerely facing life, enthusiasm to others, frankly accept love. Thanksgiving is not a reality escape, is also a kind of singing way of life, because it comes from a deep love and hope for life. Grateful people must be beautiful, accept the gratitude of the people must be happy.
英语的即兴演讲12
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, I’m very glad to make a speech here. Today my topic is "I love you, China."
Since the day I was born, I began to have a proud name—Chinese. Since the day I began to talk, the most beautiful sentence I’ve ever learnt has been "I love you, China!"
I love you, China, and I’m so proud of being a Chinese. I’m proud that I’ve got the beautiful yellow skin, black eyes and black hair. I’m also proud that I speak the most beautiful language in the world—Chinese.
I love you, China, for I can feel the deep love you give me every day, every minute. Last year, I got an opportunity to visit the United States of America. During my staying there, my father’s boss once invited my family to dinner. While at table, he looked at me and asked: "Little boy, how long have you been in America?" "About a month," I answered, "How lucky you are!" he said, "If you were living in China, how could you learn such perfect English?" I smiled and told him proudly that all the students in China are able to learn English at school. I saw his surprised eyes and said to myself, "I’m proud of you, China. For you are offering us the best education."
英语的即兴演讲13
I like to look into the mirror. I remember when I was a little girl, I often stood on my toes, trying to find my face in the mirror of the dressing table, which was nearly as high as I was. Now I still like to look into the mirror. Only now, the dressing table is too low for me. As I bend down, I see the face of a young woman, glowing with maturity, confident in her future and fascinated with her own reflection.
The fact that I like to look into the mirror has to do with my granny with whom I spent most of my childhood. I remember clearly that one night I heard her murmuring, "Women can't be seen. Women can't be seen." I was so confused as to look into the mirror the next morning to check if I could indeed see myself. Only now as a young woman myself, can I understand that it was not physical visibility that granny had on her mind.
Granny spent all her life taking care of the family, day in and day out. She cooked for her husband and 10 children. But whenever guests came, she and other female family members had to eat by the stove in the small kitchen. At family discussions, she was never asked for her opinion. After grandpa passed away, she had to listen to my uncle, her eldest son, fulfilled her duty as daughter, wife, and mother; yet as a person, she remained little noticed. Even though she could see herself in the mirror of the dressing table, she was never visible in the mirror of society.
I have been living a different life. At home, I make decisions together with the rest of the family. In school, I often take charge of various activities the same as other boys and girls. Not only that, I can see something granny could not have dreamed of─making decisions for my own future. My life has been a series of decisions. I could choose from several universities as I came out of high school. At university, I could choose from a range of subjects from English literature to business law. And now upon graduation, I am again faced with decisions─to further my study or to go to work; to stay in China or to go abroad; to get married right away or to remain single for a bit longer.
It does not matter whether or not I will become famous or rich, but I will treasure the chance to demonstrate my potential and to help other women demonstrate theirs as full members of society, fully visible in the mirror of history. I will treasure it because the abundance of choice that I enjoy came only after decades of efforts made by my granny, my mum, and millions of other Chinese women.
However, the choices to be made by me and others of my generation are a great challenge. The misconception that men are superior to women is still dominating many people's minds. While men are encouraged to compete and to assert themselves, we are expected to be quiet, loyal and obedient. This is not very different from what is expected of us as good wives and good mothers. The challenge we face calls for a higher level of our personal development and self-determination.
The story of my grandmother and myself mirrors the lives of millions of other women in China and perhaps in the world. Many of them still lead the life of my grandmother. Their worth is not yet recognized. It is the responsibility of a young person like me to work hard and struggle hard so that they too will see themselves and will be seen in the mirror of society.
This is my dream. This dream, I believe, is not only shared by our grandmothers, mothers and sisters, but also by many of our fathers, brothers, husbands and male colleagues.
It will not come true until everyone fully realizes that women can contribute to society and should be guaranteed the right to do so. Women hold up half the sky.
英语的即兴演讲14
But father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer.
When i was little, i did everything with my dad. you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character.
I learnt a lot from my daddy. i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile.
Like many other fathers, my dad and i also has generation gap. he is not good at or even can’t work the computer. so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’， ‘don’t waste time on the computer games’ , ‘it will be bad for your eyes’ and so on. how can i- a computer fan – reduce time on computer? so i continue studying and playing on it
Years pasted, my father is over 45 now. it is time for me to look after him and i am sure i will do and we will live an even better life. and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind.
Thank you so much!
英语的即兴演讲15
英语输出能力是英语教育工作者和英语学习者共同关注的一个问题。然而输出能力的培养并不容易，尤其是有些地方的英语基础教育还是以哑巴英语为主，这极大地阻碍了输出能力的培养。对于进入英语专业的学生来说，提高他们的英语输出能力迫在眉睫。英语即兴演讲因其快速分析、反应和表述能力等诸方面的要求，使其成为提高输出能力的一个有力武器。
一、英语即兴演讲
即兴演讲，是在事先并没有做任何准备的情况下，自发或被要求立即进行的当众演讲，是一种不凭借文稿来表情达意的口语交际活动。英语即兴演讲的成功与否主要取决于以下几个方面：
1、演讲者知识储备及心理素质
演讲者平时要注意广泛阅读，扩大知识面，同时，加强心理素质的准备，加强思想道德、情感信心等各方面的修养。英语即兴演讲对英语能力的要求是比较高的，要求具备较大的词汇量、较强的英语语音和口语能力。
2、快速思维技巧
即兴演讲者必须具有较强的快速思维能力，这实际上就是一个快速创作、打腹稿的过程，具体说来，要经过观察、抓话题、确定观点、通篇构思（形成框架）、确定关键词、组织语言、表达等一系列的思维过程。
即兴演讲的框架可以按照如下模式来展开：时间模式（以历史—现实—未来为线索展开）；以小见大模式（从具体事件入手，最后得出结论）；以大见小模式（从事件的大背景和 大道理入手，揭露事物的实质）；比较模式（对两事物进行对比论述）；总分模式（将事物分成不同方面加以论述）。
3、英语语言方面的要求
在英语的运用方面，要求用词准确、语法正确、语言组织有序、语音语调正确合理、节奏与停顿到位、语言流畅、交际能力强。交际能力强是指在遇到不会的生词时，可以绕过它用不同的方式表达出来。
二、英语即兴演讲训练对英语输出能力的作用
krashen（1981）指出，可理解输入是语言习得的关键，它强调语言输入（i）的意义必须为习得者所理解，同时输入的语言形式或功能应超出现有水平（i+1）。swain（1985）在输入假设的基础上提出了“输出假设”，该假设认为，除了必要的可理解输入外，学习者必须有机会使用所学的语言，这样才有可能达到流利、类似母语者的水平。此外，教师的推动（push）可以促使学生进一步分析目的语的'语法、结构以及用法，因而能产生超越目前语言能力（i）的效果，即“i+1”的输出，也就是可理解输出。英语即兴演讲训练就是一个说写结合的可理解输出过程。
英语即兴演讲训练是在老师的组织引导下进行的。笔者将这个训练放在英语专业精读课的前5分钟。首先由老师给出即兴演讲的题目，然后给学生2-3分钟的准备时间，这期间要求学生仔细审题、确定观点，之后进行框架构思，可以用关键词记录整个演讲的提纲，但不可以用完整的句子。时间一到马上停止，老师随机点名上台演讲。
英语即兴演讲训练实质上是两种输出能力，即说和写的结合。我们直接看到的是学生的口语表达，但在口语表达的背后，隐匿着作文构思的全过程。学生在两三分钟的时间里进行了快速构思训练，这是一个思维非常高效的运转过程，课后学生要马上把提纲扩充成一篇作文，进行笔头输出训练。毕竟即兴演讲的限时性决定了说出来的内容还不那么精细，结构也不太严密，语言也不可能十分准确，所以在经过书面作文之后，学生把要说的话变成文稿，对腹稿进行加工润色，写出来的演讲稿会比之前的腹稿提升很多。这种先说后写的即兴演讲训练方式锻炼了学生的快速构思能力、快速语言组织能力，英语交际能力。同时，这种即兴演讲的超短时准备和训练为学生提供了一个英语强化输出的环境和场所，同学们还可以从别人那里学到自己所欠缺的思想、语言、自信等等；另外，每个人演讲过后，老师都会对该生的各方面表现进行评价，对语言输出中的问题会着重点评，对写出来的演讲稿老师也会精心批改点评。老师的有力推动更加促进了学生i+1的语言输出能力。
三、结语
英语即兴演讲训练作为一种口笔头并重的语言输出方式，为学生提供了很好的输出平台，在老师的推动下更加促进了学生的语言输出质量。
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